Coloring a graph with -1 colors: conjectures equivalent to the Borodin-Kostochka conjecture that appear weaker

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Coloring a graph with \(\Delta-1\) colors: conjectures equivalent to the Borodin-Kostochka conjecture that appear weaker




Abstract: Borodin and Kostochka conjectured that every graph G with maximum degree Deltage9 satisfies chilemaxomega,Delta1. We carry out an in-depth study of minimum counterexamples to the Borodin-Kostochka conjecture. Our main tool is the identification of graph joins that are f-choosable, where f(v)=d(v)1 for each vertex v. Since such a join cannot be an induced subgraph of a vertex critical graph with chi=Delta, we have a wealth of structural information about minimum counterexamples to the Borodin-Kostochka conjecture. Our main result proves that certain conjectures that are prima facie weaker than the Borodin-Kostochka conjecture are in fact equivalent to it. One such equivalent conjecture is the following: Any graph with chigeDelta=9 contains as a subgraph.









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