Nonperiodic trigonometric polynomial approximation

DOI10.1007/S10915-013-9797-6zbMATH Open1300.41003arXiv1209.4955OpenAlexW2069223609MaRDI QIDQ474944FDOQ474944

Authors: Hillel Tal-Ezer 

Publication date: 25 November 2014

Published in: Journal of Scientific Computing (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The suitable basis functions for approximating periodic function are periodic, trigonometric functions. When the function is not periodic, a viable alternative is to consider polynomials as basis functions. In this paper we will point out the inadequacy of polynomial approximation and suggest to switch from powers of $x$ to powers of $sin(px)$ where $p$ is a parameter which depends on the dimension of the approximating subspace. The new set does not suffer from the drawbacks of polynomial approximation and by using them one can approximate analytic functions with spectral accuracy. An important application of the new basis functions is related to numerical integration. A quadrature based on these functions results in higher accuracy compared to Legendre quadrature.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.4955

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zbMATH Keywords

Gaussian quadratureChebyshev polynomialspolynomial approximationFourier approximationspectral accuracy

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Numerical interpolation (65D05) Interpolation in approximation theory (41A05) Approximation by polynomials (41A10) Rate of convergence, degree of approximation (41A25) Trigonometric interpolation (42A15)

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Cited In (9)

• Nonlinear trigonometric approximation and the Dirac delta function
• On some quasi-periodic approximations
• A mapped polynomial method for high-accuracy approximations on arbitrary grids
• Fractal trigonometric polynomials for restricted range approximation
• A grid version of a nonstandard trigonometric basis and its advantages over a similar polynomial basis
• A Note on Transformed Fourier Systems for the Approximation of Non-periodic Signals
• Subperiodic trigonometric hyperinterpolation
• Nonlinear approximation by renormalized trigonometric system
• Filtering non-periodic functions

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