Nonplanar integrability

DOI10.1007/JHEP03(2011)105zbMATH Open1301.81112arXiv1101.5404OpenAlexW3037854611MaRDI QIDQ475907FDOQ475907

Authors: Warren Carlson, Robert De Mello Koch, Hai Lin 

Publication date: 27 November 2014

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this article we study operators with a dimension $DeltasimO(N)$ and show that simple analytic expressions for the action of the dilatation operator can be found. The operators we consider are restricted Schur polynomials. There are two distinct classes of operators that we consider: operators labeled by Young diagrams with two long columns or two long rows. The main complication in working with restricted Schur polynomials is in building a projector from a given $S_{n+m}$ irreducible representation to an $S_{n}imes{S}_m$ irreducible representation (both specified by the labels of the restricted Schur polynomial). We give an explicit construction of these projectors by reducing it to the simple problem of addition of angular momentum in ordinary non-relativistic quantum mechanics. The diagonalizationof the dilatation operator reduces to solving three term recursion relations. The fact that the recursion relations have only three terms is a direct consequence of the weak mixing at one loop of the restricted Schur polynomials. The recursion relations can be solved exactly in terms of symmetric Kravchuk polynomials or in terms of Clebsch-Gordan coefficients. This proves that the dilatation operator reduces to a decoupled set of harmonic oscillators and therefore it is integrable.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1101.5404

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zbMATH Keywords

gauge-gravity correspondenceAdS-CFT correspondence

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Applications of group representations to physics and other areas of science (20C35) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Schur and (q)-Schur algebras (20G43)

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Cited In (51)

• Multi-matrix correlators and localization
• Graph duality as an instrument of Gauge-String correspondence
• Oscillating multiple giants
• Exciting LLM geometries
• Integrable non-QRT mappings of the plane
• Subleading corrections to the double coset ansatz preserve integrability
• Spin matrix theory: a quantum mechanical model of the AdS/CFT correspondence
• Gauge invariants, correlators and holography in bosonic and fermionic tensor models
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• Operators, correlators and free fermions for SO(\(N\)) and sp(\(N\))
• Quantum states to brane geometries via fuzzy moduli spaces of giant gravitons
• Correlation functions of determinant operators in conformal fishnet theory
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• Surprisingly simple spectra
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• Analytic (non)integrability of Arutyunov-Bassi-Lacroix model
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• Structure constants in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM at finite coupling as worldsheet \(g\)-function
• LLM magnons
• Restricted Schur polynomials for fermions and integrability in the \(\mathrm{su}(2| 3)\) sector
• Beyond the planar limit in ABJM
• ABJM dibaryon spectroscopy
• Multi-matrix models and noncommutative Frobenius algebras obtained from symmetric groups and Brauer algebras
• Orthogonal schurs for classical gauge groups
• Counting paths with Schur transitions
• Negative anomalous dimensions in \(\mathcal{N} = 4\) SYM
• A double coset ansatz for integrability in AdS/CFT
• From Gauss graphs to giants
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• The panorama of spin matrix theory
• New results for the SQCD Hilbert series
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• Entanglement and mixed states of Young tableau states in gauge/gravity correspondence
• Scrambling in Yang-Mills
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