An LP-rounding 22-approximation for restricted maximum acyclic subgraph

DOI10.1016/J.IPL.2014.09.008zbMATH Open1302.68317arXiv1405.0456OpenAlexW2104651156MaRDI QIDQ477619FDOQ477619

Authors: Fabrizio Grandoni, Tomasz Kociumaka, Michał Włodarczyk 

Publication date: 9 December 2014

Published in: Information Processing Letters (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In the classical Maximum Acyclic Subgraph problem (MAS), given a directed-edge weighted graph, we are required to find an ordering of the nodes that maximizes the total weight of forward-directed edges. MAS admits a 2 approximation, and this approximation is optimal under the Unique Game Conjecture. In this paper we consider a generalization of MAS, the Restricted Maximum Acyclic Subgraph problem (RMAS), where each node is associated with a list of integer labels, and we have to find a labeling of the nodes so as to maximize the weight of edges whose head label is larger than the tail label. The best known (almost trivial) approximation for RMAS is 4. The interest of RMAS is mostly due to its connections with the Vertex Pricing problem (VP). In VP we are given an undirected graph with positive edge budgets. A feasible solution consists of an assignment of non-negative prices to the nodes. The profit for each edge $e$ is the sum of its endpoints prices if that sum is at most the budget of $e$, and zero otherwise. Our goal is to maximize the total profit. The best known approximation for VP, which works analogously to the mentioned approximation algorithm for RMAS, is 4. Improving on that is a challenging open problem. On the other hand, the best known 2 inapproximability result is due to a reduction from a special case of RMAS. In this paper we present an improved LP-rounding $2sqrt2$ approximation for RMAS. Our result shows that, in order to prove a 4 hardness of approximation result for VP (if possible), one should consider reductions from harder problems. Alternatively, our approach might suggest a different way to design approximation algorithms for VP.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.0456

Recommendations

• On the approximability of digraph ordering
• On the approximability of digraph ordering
• Beating the random ordering is hard: every ordering CSP is approximation resistant
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1833409
• Hardness of Graph Pricing Through Generalized Max-Dicut

zbMATH Keywords

linear programmingapproximation algorithmsderandomizationdirected graphsvertex pricing

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Linear programming (90C05) Directed graphs (digraphs), tournaments (05C20) Graph algorithms (graph-theoretic aspects) (05C85) Analysis of algorithms and problem complexity (68Q25) Approximation algorithms (68W25)

Cites Work

• On profit-maximizing envy-free pricing
• Single-minded unlimited supply pricing on sparse instances
• A sublogarithmic approximation for highway and tollbooth pricing
• On profit-maximizing pricing for the highway and tollbooth problems
• On the algorithmic effectiveness of digraph decompositions and complexity measures
• Pricing on paths: a PTAS for the highway problem
• Coloring graph powers: graph product bounds and hardness of approximation
• Maximum directed cuts in acyclic digraphs
• A path-decomposition theorem with applications to pricing and covering on trees
• A quasi-PTAS for unsplittable flow on line graphs
• Approximation algorithms and online mechanisms for item pricing
• Improved hardness results for profit maximization pricing problems with unlimited supply
• A Quasi-PTAS for Profit-Maximizing Pricing on Line Graphs
• On Hardness of Pricing Items for Single-Minded Bidders

Cited In (1)

• On the approximability of digraph ordering

This page was built for publication: An LP-rounding \(2\sqrt{2}\)-approximation for restricted maximum acyclic subgraph

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q477619)