Nonstandard braid relations and Chebyshev polynomials.

DOI10.1016/J.JALGEBRA.2014.09.035MaRDI QIDQ479748zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jonah Blasiak

Publication date 5 December 2014

Published in Journal of Algebra (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1010.0421

zbMATH Keywords

canonical basescellular algebrasChebyshev polynomialsKazhdan-Lusztig basesKronecker coefficientsKronecker problemnonstandard Hecke algebrastensor products of irreducible representations

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of representation theory (05E10) Representations of quivers and partially ordered sets (16G20) Hecke algebras and their representations (20C08) Connections of basic hypergeometric functions with quantum groups, Chevalley groups, (p)-adic groups, Hecke algebras, and related topics (33D80)

Abstract: A fundamental open problem in algebraic combinatorics is to find a positive combinatorial formula for Kronecker coefficients, which are multiplicities of the decomposition of the tensor product of two S_r-irreducibles into irreducibles. Mulmuley and Sohoni attempt to solve this problem using canonical basis theory, by first constructing a nonstandard Hecke algebra B_r, which, though not a Hopf algebra, is a u-analogue of the Hopf algebra CC S_r in some sense (where u is the Hecke algebra parameter). For r=3, we study this Hopf-like structure in detail. We define a nonstandard Hecke algebra �ar{H}^{(k)}_3 subseteq H_3^{ sr k}, determine its irreducible representations over QQ(u), and show that it has a presentation with a nonstandard braid relation that involves Chebyshev polynomials evaluated at frac{1}{u + u^{-1}}. We generalize this to Hecke algebras of dihedral groups. We go on to show that these nonstandard Hecke algebras have bases similar to the Kazhdan-Lusztig basis of H_3 and are cellular algebras in the sense of Graham and Lehrer.

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Cited in

(1)

• Geometric Complexity Theory IV: nonstandard quantum group for the Kronecker problem

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