On the pλproblem

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Publication:4811243



Abstract: We deal with the distribution of the fractional parts of plambda, p running over the prime numbers and lambda being a fixed real number lying in the interval (0,1). Roughly speaking, we study the following question: Given a real heta, how small may delta>0 be choosen if we suppose that the number of primes pleN satisfying plambda−heta<delta is close to the expected one? We improve some results of Balog and Harman on this question for lambda<5/66 if heta is rational and for lambda<1/5 if heta is irrational. Our improvement is based on incorporating the zero detection argument into Harman's method and on using new mean value estimates for products of shifted and ordinary (unshifted) Dirichlet polynomials.












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