Parameter estimation of a nonlinear magnetic universe from observations

DOI10.1007/S10714-014-1758-3zbMATH Open1302.83032arXiv1403.6493OpenAlexW3098661158MaRDI QIDQ482033FDOQ482033

Vincenzo Salzano, Ariadna Montiel, Nora Bretón

Publication date: 19 December 2014

Published in: General Relativity and Gravitation (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: The cosmological model consisting of a nonlinear magnetic field obeying the Lagrangian L= gamma F^{alpha}, F being the electromagnetic invariant, coupled to a Robertson-Walker geometry is tested with observational data of Type Ia Supernovae, Long Gamma-Ray Bursts and Hubble parameter measurements. The statistical analysis show that the inclusion of nonlinear electromagnetic matter is enough to produce the observed accelerated expansion, with not need of including a dark energy component. The electromagnetic matter with abundance $Omeg{a}_B$, gives as best fit from the combination of all observational data sets Omega_B=0.562^{+0.037}_{-0.038} for the scenario in which alpha=-1, Omega_B=0.654^{+0.040}_{-0.040} for the scenario with alpha=-1/4 and Omega_B=0.683^{+0.039}_{-0.043} for the one with alpha=-1/8. These results indicate that nonlinear electromagnetic matter could play the role of dark energy, with the theoretical advantage of being a mensurable field.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1403.6493

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zbMATH Keywords

dark energynonlinear electrodynamicsobservational constraints

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Electromagnetic theory (general) (78A25) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Macroscopic interaction of the gravitational field with matter (hydrodynamics, etc.) (83C55) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05) Relativistic cosmology (83F05) Astrophysical cosmology (85A40)

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Cited In (1)

• Magnetic fields of active galactic nuclei and cosmological models

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