Hilbert series of certain jet schemes of determinantal varieties

DOI10.2140/PJM.2014.272.147MaRDI QIDQ482099zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Sudhir R. Ghorpade, Boyan Jonov, B. A. Sethuraman

Publication date 19 December 2014

Published in Pacific Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.3841

zbMATH Keywords

determinantal varietiesHilbert seriesjet schemes

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Combinatorial aspects of commutative algebra (05E40) Determinantal varieties (14M12) Hilbert-Samuel and Hilbert-Kunz functions; Poincaré series (13D40)

Abstract: We consider the affine variety $mathcal{Z}_{2,2}^{m,n}$ (or just "$Y$") of first order jets over $mathcal{Z}_2^{m,n}$ (or just "$X$"), where $X$ is the classical determinantal variety given by the vanishing of all $2imes2$ minors of a generic $mimesn$ matrix. When $2<mlen$, this jet scheme $Y$ has two irreducible components: a trivial component, isomorphic to an affine space, and a nontrivial component that is the closure of the jets supported over the smooth locus of $X$. This second component is referred to as the principal component of $Y$; it is, in fact, a cone and can also be regarded as a projective subvariety of $mathbf{P}^{2mn-1}$. We prove that the degree of the principal component of $Y$ is the square of the degree of $X$ and more generally, the Hilbert series of the principal component of $Y$ is the square of the Hilbert series of $X$. As an application, we compute the $a$-invariant of the principal component of $Y$ and show that the principal component of $Y$ is Gorenstein if and only if $m=n$.

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Cited in

(8)

• Jet schemes of determinantal varieties
• Initial complex associated to a jet scheme of a determinantal variety
• Computing with jets
• On jet schemes of Pfaffian ideals
• Jet graphs
• On the Hilbert scheme of varieties defined by maximal minors
• Quadratic ideals and Rogers-Ramanujan recursions
• Hilbert functions of ladder determinantal varieties

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