Projective completions of affine varieties via degree-like functions

DOI10.4310/AJM.2014.V18.N4.A1MaRDI QIDQ482135zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Pinaki Mondal

Publication date 19 December 2014

Published in The Asian Journal of Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1012.0835, https://projecteuclid.org/euclid.ajm/1415284978

zbMATH Keywords

compactificationRees valuationsdegree-like functionsdivisorial valuationsnormalization at infinity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Toric varieties, Newton polyhedra, Okounkov bodies (14M25) Associated graded rings of ideals (Rees ring, form ring), analytic spread and related topics (13A30) Compactifications; symmetric and spherical varieties (14M27) Valuations and their generalizations for commutative rings (13A18)

Abstract: We study projective completions of affine algebraic varieties induced by filtrations on their coordinate rings. In particular, we study the effect of the 'multiplicative' property of filtrations on the corresponding completions and introduce a class of projective completions (of arbitrary affine varieties) which generalizes the construction of toric varieties from convex rational polytopes. As an application we recover (and generalize to varieties over algebraically closed fields of arbitrary characteristics) a 'finiteness' property of divisorial valuations over complex affine varieties proved in the article "Divisorial valuations via arcs" by de Fernex, Ein and Ishii (Publ. Res. Inst. Math. Sci., 2008). We also find a formula for the pull-back of the 'divisor at infinity' and apply it to compute the matrix of intersection numbers of the curves at infinity on a class of compactifications of certain affine surfaces.

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