Traveling Solitons in the Damped-Driven Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation

DOI10.1137/S0036139903424837MaRDI QIDQ4830561zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors E. Zemlyanaya, I. V. Barashenkov

Publication date 13 December 2004

Published in SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/nlin/0309031

zbMATH Keywords

bifurcationstraveling wavesdissipative solitonsparametric drivingnonlinear Schrödinger equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions of infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems (37K40) Soliton equations (35Q51) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Solitary waves in solid mechanics (74J35)

Abstract: The well known effect of the linear damping on the moving nonlinear Schr"odinger soliton (even when there is a supply of energy via the spatially homogeneous driving) is to quench its momentum to zero. Surprisingly, the zero momentum does not necessarily mean zero velocity. We show that two or more parametrically driven damped solitons can form a complex traveling with zero momentum at a nonzero constant speed. All traveling complexes we have found so far, turned out to be unstable. Thus, the parametric driving is capable of sustaining the uniform motion of damped solitons, but some additional agent is required to stabilize it.

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