Spin Chains from Super-Models

DOI10.1143/JPSJ.70.3225zbMATH Open1091.82500arXivhep-th/0012058OpenAlexW1980861298MaRDI QIDQ4831337FDOQ4831337

Authors: Tetsuo Deguchi, Pijush K. Ghosh 

Publication date: 29 December 2004

Published in: Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct and study a class of N particle supersymmetric Hamiltonians with nearest and next-nearest neighbor inverse-square interaction in one dimension. We show that inhomogeneous XY models in an external non-uniform magnetic field can be obtained from these super-Hamiltonians in a particular limit decoupling the fermionic degrees of freedom from the kinematic ones. We further consider a suitable deformation of these super-models such that inhomogeneous XXZ Hamiltonians in an external non-uniform magnetic field are obtained in the same limit. We show that this deformed Hamiltonian with rational potential is, (i) mapped to a set of free super-oscillators through a similarity transformation and (ii) supersymmetric in terms of a new, non-standard realization of the supercharge. We construct many exact eigenstates of this Hamiltonian and discuss about the applicability of this technique to other models.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0012058

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zbMATH Keywords

Calogero-Sutherland modelsSupersymmetry\(XY\) and \(XXZ\) models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Cited In (10)

• On the solutions of 3-particle spin elliptic Calogero-Moser systems
• A non-Hermitian circular billiard
• Solvable scalar and spin models with near-neighbors interactions
• Novel quantum states of the rational Calogero models without the confining interaction
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Spin Chain Models of Free Fermions
• On spin chains, charges and anomalies
• Spin chains viewed as the fermionic parts of supersymmetric quantum mechanical models.
• Spin chain models with spectral curves from M theory
• Superalgebra and the spherical model of a spin glass

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