Spin Chains from Super-Models

DOI10.1143/JPSJ.70.3225MaRDI QIDQ4831337zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Tetsuo Deguchi, Pijush K. Ghosh

Publication date 29 December 2004

Published in Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0012058

zbMATH Keywords

Calogero-Sutherland modelsSupersymmetry\(XY\) and \(XXZ\) models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20)

Abstract: We construct and study a class of N particle supersymmetric Hamiltonians with nearest and next-nearest neighbor inverse-square interaction in one dimension. We show that inhomogeneous XY models in an external non-uniform magnetic field can be obtained from these super-Hamiltonians in a particular limit decoupling the fermionic degrees of freedom from the kinematic ones. We further consider a suitable deformation of these super-models such that inhomogeneous XXZ Hamiltonians in an external non-uniform magnetic field are obtained in the same limit. We show that this deformed Hamiltonian with rational potential is, (i) mapped to a set of free super-oscillators through a similarity transformation and (ii) supersymmetric in terms of a new, non-standard realization of the supercharge. We construct many exact eigenstates of this Hamiltonian and discuss about the applicability of this technique to other models.

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• Novel quantum states of the rational Calogero models without the confining interaction
• On the solutions of 3-particle spin elliptic Calogero-Moser systems
• Spin chains viewed as the fermionic parts of supersymmetric quantum mechanical models.
• Solvable scalar and spin models with near-neighbors interactions
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5794281 (Why is no real title available?)
• Superalgebra and the spherical model of a spin glass
• On spin chains, charges and anomalies

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