Estimates for principal Lyapunov exponents: a survey

zbMATH Open1316.34004arXiv1406.0992MaRDI QIDQ483976FDOQ483976

Authors: Janusz Mierczyński 

Publication date: 17 December 2014

Published in: Nonautonomous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This is a survey of known results on estimating the principal Lyapunov exponent of a time-dependent linear differential equation possessing some monotonicity properties. Equations considered are mainly strongly cooperative systems of ordinary differential equations and parabolic partial differential equations of second order. The estimates are given either in terms of the principal (dominant) eigenvalue of some derived time-independent equation or in terms of the parameters of the equation itself. Extensions to other differential equations are considered. Possible directions of further research are hinted.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1406.0992

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zbMATH Keywords

nonautonomous dynamical systempermanenceprincipal eigenvalueprincipal Lyapunov exponentrandom dynamical systemparabolic partial differential equationdominant eigenvaluetime-averagingprincipal spectrumstrongly cooperative system of ordinary differential equationsupper and lower estimate

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Linear ordinary differential equations and systems (34A30) Linear functional-differential equations (34K06) Nonautonomous smooth dynamical systems (37C60) Monotone flows as dynamical systems (37C65) Random dynamical systems aspects of multiplicative ergodic theory, Lyapunov exponents (37H15) Research exposition (monographs, survey articles) pertaining to ordinary differential equations (34-02) Characteristic and Lyapunov exponents of ordinary differential equations (34D08)

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