The Schur problem and block operator CMV matrices

DOI10.1007/S11785-013-0317-3MaRDI QIDQ484078zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Yu M. Arlinskii

Publication date 18 December 2014

Published in Complex Analysis and Operator Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1307.0402

zbMATH Keywords

CMV matrixconservative systemcontractionKreĭn shorted operatorSchur class functionSchur parametersSchur problemToeplitz matrixtransfer function

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Moment problems and interpolation problems in the complex plane (30E05) Operator colligations (= nodes), vessels, linear systems, characteristic functions, realizations, etc. (47A48) Functions whose values are linear operators (operator- and matrix-valued functions, etc., including analytic and meromorphic ones) (47A56) Linear operator methods in interpolation, moment and extension problems (47A57) Operator means involving linear operators, shorted linear operators, etc. (47A64) Toeplitz operators, Hankel operators, Wiener-Hopf operators (47B35) Applications of operator theory in systems, signals, circuits, and control theory (47N70)

Abstract: The CMV matrices and their sub-matrices are applied to the description of all solutions to the Schur interpolation problem for contractive analytic operator-valued functions in the unit disk (the Schur class functions).

Review text

The representation of the multiplication operator in a separable Hilbert space with respect to a basis of orthogonal polynomials is a Hessenberg matrix. However, for an alternative basis of orthogonal Laurent polynomials, the representation is a five-diagonal CMV matrix [\textit{M. J. Cantero} et al., Linear Algebra Appl. 408, 40--65 (2005; Zbl 1072.42020)]. Both the Hessenberg and the CMV matrix have elements that can be expressed in terms of the Schur parameters of a Schur function associated with the orthogonality measure. These parameters can be computed, e.g., via the Schur algorithm that solves a (truncated) Schur interpolation problem (equivalent to a trigonometric moment problem). All solutions of the latter problem can be parameterized as a linear fractional transform (depending on four functions defined by the Schur recursion) and an arbitrary Schur function. All this is well known and generalized to operator-valued functions. In this paper, the Schur algorithm is taken as a starting point to solve the (truncated) Schur interpolation problem for operator-valued Schur functions between Hilbert spaces (these are holomorphic and contractive in the complex unit disk). The parametrization of all solutions is analyzed in terms of CMV matrices. See also [the author, Methods Funct. Anal. Topol. 15, No. 3, 201--236 (2009; Zbl 1199.47060)].

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Cited in

(5)

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• Poncelet's theorem, paraorthogonal polynomials and the numerical range of compressed multiplication operators
• Conservative discrete time-invariant systems and block operator CMV matrices
• A Schur parametrization of non-negative Hermitian and contractive block matrices and the corresponding maximum entropy problems
• An eigenvalue multiplicity formula for the Schur complement of a 33 block operator matrix

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