Topological defects in the abelian Higgs model

DOI10.3934/DCDS.2015.35.1933MaRDI QIDQ484417zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Magdalena Czubak, Robert L. Jerrard

Publication date 7 January 2015

Published in Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.2669

zbMATH Keywords

minimizerscosmic stringsNambu-Goto actionNielsen-Olesen vortex linetimelike minimal surface

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to PDEs (35B40) Second-order nonlinear hyperbolic equations (35L70) Minimal surfaces and optimization (49Q05) Yang-Mills and other gauge theories in quantum field theory (81T13) PDEs in connection with astronomy and astrophysics (35Q85)

Abstract: We give a rigorous description of the dynamics of the Nielsen-Olesen vortex line. In particular, given a worldsheet of a string, we construct initial data such that the corresponding solution of the abelian Higgs model will concentrate near the evolution of the string. Moreover, the constructed solution stays close to the Nielsen-Olesen vortex solution.

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Cited in

(6)

• Higgsed antisymmetric tensors and topological defects
• Nonzero helicity generalization of the Nielsen-Olesen string solution
• FORMATION OF TOPOLOGICAL DEFECTS IN GAUGE FIELD THEORIES
• Minimizing movements for hyperbolic obstacle-type problems and applications
• Extrinsic curvature dependence of Nielsen-Olesen strings.
• Interface dynamics in semilinear wave equations

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