Mean value properties of harmonic functions on Sierpinski gasket type fractals

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Abstract: In this paper, we establish an analogue of the classical mean value property for both the harmonic functions and some general functions in the domain of the Laplacian on the Sierpinski gasket. Furthermore, we extend the result to some other p.c.f. fractals with Dihedral-3 symmetry.


The authors establish that for each point \(x\in SG\setminus V_0\) on the Sierpinski gasket \(SG\), with \(V_0\) denoting the analytical boundary of \(SG\), there exists a sequence of mean-value neighborhoods \(\{B_k (x)\}\) depending only on the location of \(x\) within \(SG\). Furthermore, it is shown that \(\{B_k (x)\}\) forms a system of neighborhoods of \(x\) with the property that \(\bigcap_k B_k(x) = \{x\}\). On the sequence \(\{B_k (x)\}\), fractal analogs of the mean value property for both harmonic and general functions belonging to the domain of the fractal Laplacian and satisfying natural boundary conditions are derived.











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