Isoparametric functions on exotic spheres

DOI10.1016/J.AIM.2014.12.020zbMATH Open1312.53059OpenAlexW2962964811MaRDI QIDQ488974FDOQ488974

Authors Chao Qian, Zizhou Tang

Publication date 27 January 2015

Published in Advances in Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1303.6028

zbMATH Keywords

isoparametric functionexotic sphereMorse-Bott function\(SC^p\)-structureEells-Kuiper projective plane

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Global Riemannian geometry, including pinching (53C20) Homotopy spheres, Poincaré conjecture (57R60)

Abstract: This paper extends widely the work in cite{GT13}. Existence and non-existence results of isoparametric functions on exotic spheres and Eells-Kuiper projective planes are established. In particular, every homotopy $n$-sphere ($n>4$) carries an isoparametric function (with certain metric) with 2 points as the focal set, in strong contrast to the classification of cohomogeneity one actions on homotopy spheres cite{St96} ( only exotic Kervaire spheres admit cohomogeneity one actions besides the standard spheres ). As an application, we improve a beautiful result of B'{e}rard-Bergery cite{BB77} ( see also pp.234-235 of cite{Be78} ).

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Cited in

(26)

• Extrinsic geometry of the Gromoll-Meyer sphere
• Nodal solutions to Paneitz-type equations
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