Holographic equations of state and astrophysical compact objects

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2011)111zbMATH Open1303.81214arXiv1108.6139OpenAlexW2064581052MaRDI QIDQ489525FDOQ489525

Authors: Ik Jae Shin, Mew-Bing Wan, Youngman Kim, Chang Hwan Lee 

Publication date: 20 January 2015

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We solve the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkoff equation using an equation of state (EoS) calculated in holographic QCD. The aim is to use compact astrophysical objects like neutron stars as an indicator to test holographic equations of state. We first try an EoS from a dense D4/D8/ extoverline {D8} model. In this case, however, we could not find a stable compact star, a star satisfying pressure-zero condition with a radius $R$, $p(R)=0$, within a reasonable value of the radius. This means that the EoS from the D4/D8/ extoverline {D8} model may not support any stable compact stars or may support one whose radius is very large. This might be due to a deficit of attractive force from a scalar field or two-pion exchange in the D4/D8/ extoverline {D8} model. Then, we consider D4/D6 type models with different number of quark flavors, $N_f=1,2,3$. Though the mass and radius of a holographic star is larger than those of normal neutron stars, the D4/D6 type EoS renders a stable compact star.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1108.6139

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zbMATH Keywords

gauge-gravity correspondencephenomenological models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Galactic and stellar structure (85A15)

Cites Work

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Cited In (11)

• Influence of the equation of state on a compact star made of hidden-sector nucleons
• Holographic QCD in the Veneziano limit and neutron stars
• Holographic neutron stars
• Scalar correlators and normal modes in holographic neutron stars
• Sourced Friedmann equations with holographic energy density
• Neutron stars in the Witten-Sakai-Sugimoto model
• Holography in \((2+1)\)-dimensional cosmological model with generalized equation of state
• Title not available (Why is that?)
• Holographic compact stars meet gravitational wave constraints
• Stiff phases in strongly coupled gauge theories with holographic duals
• Thermodynamic properties of holographic multiquark and the multiquark star

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