Anomalous quantum Hall effect of 4D lattice QCD in background fields

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2011)026zbMATH Open1303.81211arXiv1106.5578OpenAlexW2078330496MaRDI QIDQ489646FDOQ489646

El Hassan Saidi, H. Mhamdi, Lalla Btissam Drissi

Publication date: 20 January 2015

Published in: Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Boric{c}i-Creutz (emph{BC}) model describing the dynamics of light quarks in lattice emph{QCD} has been shown to be intimately linked to the four dimensional extension of 2D graphene refereed below to as four dimensional graphene (emph{4D-graphene}). Borrowing ideas from the field theory description of the usual emph{2D} graphene, we study in this paper the anomalous quantum Hall effect (AQHE) of the emph{BC} fermions in presence of a constant background field strength $mathcal{F}_{muu}$ with a special focuss on the case $mathcal{F}_{muu}=mathcalBepsilo{n}_{muu34}+mathcalEepsilo{n}_{12muu}$ with $mathcalB$ and $mathcalE$ two real moduli and $detmathcal{F}_{muu}=mathcal{B}^{2}mathcal{imesE}^2$. First, we revisit the anomalous emph{2D} graphene by using emph{QFT} method. Then, we consider the AQHE of emph{BC}fermions for both regular $detmathcal{F}_{muu}eq0$ and singular $det{F}_{muu}=0$ cases. We show, amongst others, that the exact solutions of the emph{BC} fermions coupled to constant $mathcal{F}_{muu}$ have a 5D interpretation; and the filling factor $u_{BC}$ of the emph{BC} model coupled to constant $mathcal{F}_{muu}$ is given by $24\mathrm{\%}frac(2N+1)(2M+1)2$ with $N,$ $M$ positive integers. Others features, such as $mathcal{F}_{muu}^{QCD}eq0$ extrm{and the extension of the obtained results to the lattice fermions like Karsten-Wilzeck (KW) fermions and naive ones}, are also discussed. Key words: Lattice QCD, Boric{c}i-Creutz fermions, Anomalous Quantum Hall Effect, filling factor, four dimensional graphene, Index theorem, Spectral flow.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1106.5578

zbMATH Keywords

lattice gauge field theorieslattice QCDlattice quantum field theory

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Quantum field theory on lattices (81T25) Statistical mechanics of nanostructures and nanoparticles (82D80)

Cites Work

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Cited In (4)

• Anomalous Hall effect in dense QCD matter
• Twisted 3D $\mathcal {N}=4$N=4 supersymmetric YM on deformed $\mathbb {A}_{3}^{\ast }$A3* lattice
• Lattice Chern-Simons model for FQHE
• Topological aspects of fermions on hyperdiamond

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