Bessel-weighted asymmetries in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering

DOI10.1007/JHEP10(2011)021MaRDI QIDQ489658zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors B. U. Musch, Daniël Boer, Leonard Gamberg, Alexei Prokudin

Publication date 20 January 2015

Published in Journal of High Energy Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1107.5294

zbMATH Keywords

QCDdeep inelastic scatteringparton model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Nuclear physics (81V35) Finite-dimensional groups and algebras motivated by physics and their representations (81R05) Inelastic and multichannel quantum scattering (81U35) Strong interaction, including quantum chromodynamics (81V05)

Abstract: The concept of weighted asymmetries is revisited for semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering. We consider the cross section in Fourier space, conjugate to the outgoing hadron's transverse momentum, where convolutions of transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions and fragmentation functions become simple products. Individual asymmetric terms in the cross section can be projected out by means of a generalized set of weights involving Bessel functions. Advantages of employing these Bessel weights are that they suppress (divergent) contributions from high transverse momentum and that soft factors cancel in (Bessel-) weighted asymmetries. Also, the resulting compact expressions immediately connect to previous work on evolution equations for transverse momentum dependent parton distribution and fragmentation functions and to quantities accessible in lattice QCD. Bessel weighted asymmetries are thus model independent observables that augment the description and our understanding of correlations of spin and momentum in nucleon structure.

Recommendations

• Studies of transverse momentum dependent parton distributions and Bessel weighting
• Introduction to the transverse-momentum-weighted technique in the twist-3 collinear factorization approach
• DOUBLE SPIN ASYMMETRY IN SEMI-INCLUSIVE DEEP INELASTIC SCATTERING
• Factorization for azimuthal asymmetries in SIDIS at next-to-leading power
• Back-to-back heavy quark pair production in semi-inclusive DIS

Cites work

• Final state interactions and gauge invariant parton distributions
• NON-UNIVERSALITY AND EVOLUTION OF THE SIVERS FUNCTION
• Wilson lines and transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions: a renormalization-group analysis
• Wilson lines in transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions with spin degrees of freedom

Cited in

(10)

• Calculating TMDs of a large nucleus: quasi-classical approximation and quantum evolution
• Factorization for azimuthal asymmetries in SIDIS at next-to-leading power
• Azimuthal asymmetries in unpolarized SIDIS and Drell-Yan processes: a case study towards TMD factorization at subleading twist
• Twist-2 matching of transverse momentum dependent distributions
• Studies of transverse momentum dependent parton distributions and Bessel weighting
• Gluon and Wilson loop TMDs for hadrons of spin 1
• Definition and evolution of transverse momentum dependent distribution of twist-three
• The neutral current deeply inelastic scattering process and a revisit on the intrinsic asymmetry
• Sivers, Boer-Mulders and worm-gear distributions at next-to-leading order
• The 3-dimensional distribution of quarks in momentum space

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