On a novel class of integrable ODEs related to the Painlevé equations

DOI10.1142/S0218127412502112MaRDI QIDQ4907079zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Di Yang, A. S. Fokas

Publication date 1 March 2013

Published in International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos in Applied Sciences and Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.5125

zbMATH Keywords

Lax pairintegrable nonlinear ODEPainlevé equationconjugate Painlevé equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55)

Abstract: One of the authors has recently introduced the concept of conjugate Hamiltonian systems: the solution of the equation $h=H(p,q,t),$ where $H$ is a given Hamiltonian containing $t$ explicitly, yields the function $t=T(p,q,h)$, which defines a new Hamiltonian system with Hamiltonian $T$ and independent variable $h.$ By employing this construction and by using the fact that the classical Painlev'e equations are Hamiltonian systems, it is straightforward to associate with each Painlev'e equation two new integrable ODEs. Here, we investigate the conjugate Painlev'e II equations. In particular, for these novel integrable ODEs, we present a Lax pair formulation, as well as a class of implicit solutions. We also construct conjugate equations associated with Painlev'e I and Painlev'e IV equations.

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Cites work

• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 3104956 (Why is no real title available?)
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Cited in

(4)

• Hamiltonians and conjugate Hamiltonians of some fourth-order nonlinear ODEs
• On a modified version of a solvable ODE due to Painlevé
• Properties of solutions of two second-order differential equations with the Painlevé property
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 5257763 (Why is no real title available?)

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