On a novel class of integrable ODEs related to the Painlevé equations

DOI10.1142/S0218127412502112zbMATH Open1258.34176arXiv1009.5125OpenAlexW2963857902MaRDI QIDQ4907079FDOQ4907079

Authors: Di Yang, A. S. Fokas 

Publication date: 1 March 2013

Published in: International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos in Applied Sciences and Engineering (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: One of the authors has recently introduced the concept of conjugate Hamiltonian systems: the solution of the equation $h=H(p,q,t),$ where $H$ is a given Hamiltonian containing $t$ explicitly, yields the function $t=T(p,q,h)$, which defines a new Hamiltonian system with Hamiltonian $T$ and independent variable $h.$ By employing this construction and by using the fact that the classical Painlev'e equations are Hamiltonian systems, it is straightforward to associate with each Painlev'e equation two new integrable ODEs. Here, we investigate the conjugate Painlev'e II equations. In particular, for these novel integrable ODEs, we present a Lax pair formulation, as well as a class of implicit solutions. We also construct conjugate equations associated with Painlev'e I and Painlev'e IV equations.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1009.5125

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zbMATH Keywords

Lax pairintegrable nonlinear ODEPainlevé equationconjugate Painlevé equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Explicit solutions, first integrals of ordinary differential equations (34A05) Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55)

Cites Work

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• Monodromy preserving deformation of linear ordinary differential equations with rational coefficients. II
• On the \(\tau \)-function of the Painlevé equations
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• On the linearization of the first and second Painlevé equations
• Hodograph Transformations of Linearizable Partial Differential Equations
• On a unified approach to transformations and elementary solutions of Painlevé equations
• On the initial value problem of the second Painleve transcendent

Cited In (4)

• Hamiltonians and conjugate Hamiltonians of some fourth-order nonlinear ODEs
• On a modified version of a solvable ODE due to Painlevé
• Properties of solutions of two second-order differential equations with the Painlevé property
• Title not available (Why is that?)

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