AdS flowing black funnels: stationary AdS black holes with non-Killing horizons and heat transport in the dual CFT

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/30/7/075001zbMATH Open1266.83111arXiv1212.4820OpenAlexW2076246899WikidataQ62398116 ScholiaQ62398116MaRDI QIDQ4920191FDOQ4920191

Authors: Sebastian Fischetti, Donald Marolf, Jorge E. Santos 

Publication date: 16 May 2013

Published in: Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct stationary non-equilibrium black funnels locally asymptotic to global AdS4 in vacuum Einstein-Hilbert gravity with negative cosmological constant. These are non-compactly-generated black holes in which a single connected bulk horizon extends to meet the conformal boundary. Thus the induced (conformal) boundary metric has smooth horizons as well. In our examples, the boundary spacetime contains a pair of black holes connected through the bulk by a tubular bulk horizon. Taking one boundary black hole to be hotter than the other ($DeltaTeq0$) prohibits equilibrium. The result is a so-called flowing funnel, a stationary bulk black hole with a non-Killing horizon that may be said to transport heat toward the cooler boundary black hole. While generators of the bulk future horizon evolve toward zero expansion in the far future, they begin at finite affine parameter with infinite expansion on a singular past horizon characterized by power-law divergences with universal exponents. We explore both the horizon generators and the boundary stress tensor in detail. While most of our results are numerical, a semi-analytic fluid/gravity description can be obtained by passing to a one-parameter generalization of the above boundary conditions. The new parameter detunes the temperatures $T_{bulkBH}$ and $T_{bndyBH}$ of the bulk and boundary black holes, and we may then take alpha = $T_{m}athrmbndyBH/T_{m}athrmbulkBH$ and Delta T small to control the accuracy of the fluid-gravity approximation. In the small alpha, Delta T regime we find excellent agreement with our numerical solutions. For our cases the agreement also remains quite good even for $alphasim0.8$. In terms of a dual CFT, our alpha = 1 solutions describe heat transport via a large N version of Hawking radiation through a deconfined plasma that couples efficiently to both boundary black holes.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1212.4820

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zbMATH Keywords

Einstein-Hilbert gravityuniversal exponentsboundary stress tensorhorizon generatorsnon-equilibrium black funnels

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical and relativistic thermodynamics (80A10) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Two-dimensional field theories, conformal field theories, etc. in quantum mechanics (81T40) Exact solutions to problems in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C15) Black holes (83C57) Computational methods for problems pertaining to relativity and gravitational theory (83-08)

Cited In (21)

• Fluid dynamics on ultrastatic spacetimes and dual black holes
• Towards fluid instabilities of stationary non-Killing horizons
• The holographic dual of a Riemann problem in a large number of dimensions
• Black droplets
• Black brane steady states
• Black string flow
• Rotating black droplet
• The large \(D\) effective theory of black strings in AdS
• A rotating hairy \(\mathrm{AdS}_{3}\) black hole with the metric having only one Killing vector field
• Effective theory of black holes in the \(1/D\) expansion
• Kerr black string flow
• Dissonant black droplets and black funnels
• On the existence of stationary Ricci solitons
• Phases of holographic Hawking radiation on spatially compact spacetimes
• Flowing funnels: heat sources for field theories and the AdS\(_{3}\) dual of CFT\(_{2}\) Hawking radiation
• To go or not to go with the flow: Hawking radiation at strong coupling
• Black tunnels and hammocks
• Rotating black holes in Einstein-aether theory
• Black funnels and droplets from the AdS C-metrics
• Entanglement entropy in jammed CFTs
• The averaged null energy condition on holographic evaporating black holes

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