Quantum graphs with two-particle contact interactions

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/46/4/045207zbMATH Open1267.81164arXiv1207.5648OpenAlexW2013381793MaRDI QIDQ4920403FDOQ4920403

Authors: J. Bolte, J. Kerner 

Publication date: 17 May 2013

Published in: Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct models of many-particle quantum graphs with singular two-particle contact interactions, which can be either hardcore- or delta-interactions. Self-adjoint realisations of the two-particle Laplacian including such interactions are obtained via their associated quadratic forms. We prove discreteness of spectra as well as Weyl laws for the asymptotic eigenvalue counts. These constructions are first performed for two distinguishable particles and then for two identicle bosons. Furthermore, we extend the models to N bosons with two-particle interactions, thus implementing the Lieb-Liniger model on a graph.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1207.5648

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Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Boundary value problems for second-order elliptic equations (35J25) Asymptotic distributions of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P20) Selfadjoint operator theory in quantum theory, including spectral analysis (81Q10) Quantum mechanics on special spaces: manifolds, fractals, graphs, lattices (81Q35) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70)

Cited In (16)

• On pairs of interacting electrons in a quantum wire
• On a two-particle bound system on the half-line
• Scattering properties of two singularly interacting particles on the half-line
• Non-abelian quantum statistics on graphs
• An asymptotic expansion of the trace of the heat kernel of a singular two-particle contact interaction in one-dimension
• Two interacting particles on the half-line
• On bound electron pairs on the half-line
• Two particles on a star graph. I.
• On the number of isolated eigenvalues of a pair of particles on the half-line
• Many-particle quantum graphs and Bose-Einstein condensation
• Quantum graphs with singular two-particle interactions
• Solvable models of interacting 𝑛-particle systems on quantum graphs
• Many-Particle Quantum Graphs: A Review
• A remark on the effect of random singular two-particle interactions
• Exactly solvable interacting two-particle quantum graphs
• Instability of Bose-Einstein condensation into the one-particle ground state on quantum graphs under repulsive perturbations

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