Discrete Painlevé equations and their Lax pairs as reductions of integrable lattice equations

DOI10.1088/1751-8113/46/9/095204MaRDI QIDQ4920445zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Christopher M. Ormerod, Peter H. van der Kamp, G. R. W. Quispel

Publication date 17 May 2013

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and Theoretical (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1209.4721

zbMATH Keywords

\(q\)-Painlevé equation with a symmetry group of affine Weyl type \(E^{(1)}_6\)fourth Painlevé equationintegrable non-autonomous lattice equationsLax pairsnon-autonomous discrete Korteweg-de Vries equationnon-autonomous discrete Schwarzian Korteweg-de Vries equationpartial difference equationsperiodic reductionssixth Painlevé equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Painlevé and other special ordinary differential equations in the complex domain; classification, hierarchies (34M55) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) Inverse spectral and scattering methods for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K15) Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12) Partial difference equations (39A14)

Abstract: We present a method of determining a Lax representation for similarity reductions of autonomous and non-autonomous partial difference equations. This method may be used to obtain Lax representations that are general enough to provide the Lax integrability for entire hierarchies of reductions. A main result is, as an example of this framework, how we may obtain the q-Painlev'e equation whose group of B"acklund transformations is an affine Weyl group of type E_6^{(1)} as a similarity reduction of the discrete Schwarzian Korteweg-de Vries equation.

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• Geometric reductions of ABS equations on an n-cube to discrete Painlevé systems
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• On series of Darboux integrable discrete equations on square lattice
• Twisted reductions of integrable lattice equations, and their Lax representations
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• The space of initial conditions and the property of an almost good reduction in discrete Painlevé II equations over finite fields
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• Lax pairs of discrete Painlevé equations: \((A_2+A_1)^{(1)}\) case
• Discrete Hirota reductions associated with the lattice KdV equation
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• Solutions to an autonomous discrete KdV equation via Painlevé-type ordinary difference equations
• Smooth integrability of diffeomorphisms
• Towards second order Lax pairs to discrete Painlevé equations of first degree

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