Equations of motion for two-body problem according to an observer inside the gravitational field

DOI10.1080/1726037X.2011.10698596MaRDI QIDQ4921202zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors Emilija G. Celakoska, K. Trenčevski

Publication date 23 May 2013

Published in Journal of Dynamical Systems and Geometric Theories (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1401.7918

zbMATH Keywords

2-body problemgravitationnonholonomic coordinatesnonlinear connectionThomas procession

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Other connections (53B15) Applications of local differential geometry to the sciences (53B50) Celestial mechanics (70F15) Nonholonomic systems related to the dynamics of a system of particles (70F25) Relativistic gravitational theories other than Einstein's, including asymmetric field theories (83D05)

Abstract: In this paper we consider equations of motion for 2-body problem according to an observer close to one of the gravitational bodies. The influence of the Thomas precession of the observer's frame has an important role. The equations of motion are based on a nonlinear connection modified by the action of an orthogonal tensor which synchronizes the 4-velocities of the considered two bodies. Finally we present periastron shift according to an observer inside the gravitational field, using the orthonormal coordinates. This is different approach than that used in General Relativity where the periastron shift is only given as observed far from the massive bodies.

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