Plane curves in an immersed graph in R^2

DOI10.1142/S021821651350003XMaRDI QIDQ4922097zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Marisa Sakamoto, Kouki Taniyama

Publication date 28 May 2013

Published in Journal of Knot Theory and Its Ramifications (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1210.7315

zbMATH Keywords

chord diagramimmersed graphknotplane curve

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Planar graphs; geometric and topological aspects of graph theory (05C10) Relations of low-dimensional topology with graph theory (57M15) Embeddings and immersions in PL-topology (57Q35)

Abstract: For any chord diagram on a circle there exists a complete graph on sufficiently many vertices such that any generic immersion of it to the plane contains a plane closed curve whose chord diagram contains the given chord diagram as a sub-chord diagram. For any generic immersion of the complete graph on six vertices to the plane the sum of averaged invariants of all Hamiltonian plane curves in it is congruent to one quarter modulo one half.

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Cites work

• A partial order of knots
• A refinement of the Conway-Gordon theorems
• An intrinsic nontriviality of graphs
• Intrinsic linking and knotting of graphs in arbitrary 3-manifolds
• Intrinsically knotted graphs
• INTRINSICALLY n-LINKED COMPLETE BIPARTITE GRAPHS
• INTRINSICALLY n-LINKED GRAPHS
• Invariants of curves and fronts via Gauss diagrams
• Knots and links in spatial graphs
• On graphs for which every planar immersion lifts to a knotted spatial embedding
• Sachs' linkless embedding conjecture

Cited in

(10)

• The six-vertex theorem for closed planar curve which bounds and immersed surface
• Planar graphs having no proper 2-immersions in the plane. II
• Classification of immersions of graphs into a plane
• Triple chords and strong (1, 2) homotopy
• When does a curve bound a distorted disk?
• Crossing numbers and rotation numbers of cycles in a plane immersed graph
• Any nontrivial knot projection with no triple chords has a monogon or a bigon
• Circle immersions that can be divided into two arc embeddings
• Properly immersed curves in arbitrary surfaces via apparent contours on spines of traversing flows
• Strong and weak (1,3) homotopies on knot projections

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