Study on the effects of the light CP-odd Higgs via the leptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesons

DOI10.1088/0253-6102/58/5/18MaRDI QIDQ4922790zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Liang Tang, Hong-Wei Ke, Xue-Qian Li

Publication date 4 June 2013

Published in Communications in Theoretical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1205.4474

zbMATH Keywords

leptonic decays of pseudoscalar mesonssupersymmetric Higgs bosonssupersymmetric models

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Supersymmetric field theories in quantum mechanics (81T60) Quantum scattering theory (81U99) Weak interaction in quantum theory (81V15) Unified quantum theories (81V22)

Abstract: To explain the anomalously large decay rate of $Sigm{a}^{+}op+m{u}^{+}m{u}^{-}$, it was proposed that a new mechanism where a light CP-odd pseudoscalar boson of $m_{A_1^0}=214.3$ MeV makes a crucial contribution. Later, some authors have studied the transition $p{i}^{0}o{e}^{+}{e}^{-}$ and $Upsilonogamma{A}_1^0$ in terms of the same mechanism and their result indicates that with the suggested mass one cannot fit the data. This discrepancy might be caused by experimental error of $Sigm{a}^{+}op+m{u}^{+}m{u}^{-}$ because there were only a few events. Whether the mechanism is a reasonable one motivates us to investigate the transitions $p{i}^{0}o{e}^{+}{e}^{-};eta(et{a}^{p}rime)om{u}^{+}m{u}^{-};et{a}_{c}om{u}^{+}m{u}^{-};et{a}_{b}oa{u}^{+}a{u}^{-}$ within the same framework. It is noted that for $p{i}^{0}o{e}^{+}{e}^{-}$, the standard model (SM) prediction is smaller than the data, whereas the experimental central value of $etaom{u}^{+}m{u}^{-}$ is also above the SM prediction. It means that there should be extra contributions from other mechanisms and the contribution of $A_1^0$ may be a possible one. Theoretically calculating the branching ratios of the concerned modes, we would check if we can obtain a universal mass for $A_1^0$ which reconcile the theoretical predictions and data for all the modes. Unfortunately, we find that it is impossible to have such a mass with the same coupling $|g_{e}ll|$. Therefore we conclude that the phenomenology does not favor such a light $A_1^0$, even though a small window is still open.

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