Bäcklund transformations for many-body systems related to KdV

DOI10.1088/0305-4470/32/27/102MaRDI QIDQ4947658zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Andrew Hone, V. B. Kuznetsov, Orlando Ragnisco

Publication date 25 April 2000

Published in Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/solv-int/9904003

zbMATH Keywords

Neumann systemGarnier systemBäcklund transformationsGaudin magnetHénon-Heiles systemKdV model\(n\)-body systems

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Completely integrable finite-dimensional Hamiltonian systems, integration methods, integrability tests (37J35) Completely integrable infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems, integration methods, integrability tests, integrable hierarchies (KdV, KP, Toda, etc.) (37K10) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Discrete version of topics in analysis (39A12)

Abstract: We present Backlund transformations (BTs) with parameter for certain classical integrable n-body systems, namely the many-body generalised Henon-Heiles, Garnier and Neumann systems. Our construction makes use of the fact that all these systems may be obtained as particular reductions (stationary or restricted flows) of the KdV hierarchy; alternatively they may be considered as examples of the reduced sl(2) Gaudin magnet. The BTs provide exact time-discretizations of the original (continuous) systems, preserving the Lax matrix and hence all integrals of motion, and satisfy the spectrality property with respect to the Backlund parameter.

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