Explicit examples of Lipschitz, one-homogeneous solutions of -singular planar elliptic systems

DOI10.1016/J.NA.2015.06.012MaRDI QIDQ495258zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Jonathan J. Bevan

Publication date 9 September 2015

Published in Nonlinear Analysis. Theory, Methods \& Applications. Series A: Theory and Methods (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1409.5316

zbMATH Keywords

minimizerssingular solutionsEuler-Lagrange equationsintegral functionalsone-homogeneity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Regularity of solutions in optimal control (49N60) Variational methods applied to PDEs (35A15) Methods involving semicontinuity and convergence; relaxation (49J45)

Abstract: We give examples of systems of Partial Differential Equations that admit non-trivial, Lipschitz and one-homogeneous solutions in the form $u(R,heta)=Rg(heta)$, where $(R,heta)$ are plane polar coordinates and $g:mathbb{R}^{2}omathbb{R}^m$, $mgeq2$. The systems are singular in the sense that they arise as the Euler-Lagrange equations of the functionals $I(u)=in{t}_{B}W(x,ablau(x)),dx$, where $D_{F}W(x,F)$ behaves like $frac1|x|$ as $|x|o0$ and $W$ satisfies an ellipticity condition. Such solutions cannot exist when $|x|D_{F}W(x,F)o0$ as $|x|o0$, so the condition is optimal. The associated analysis exploits the well-known Fefferman-Stein duality. We also discuss conditions for the uniqueness of these one-homogeneous solutions and demonstrate that they are minimizers of certain variational functionals.

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Cited in

(2)

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