Uniqueness of gradient Gibbs measures with disorder

DOI10.1007/S00440-014-0580-XMaRDI QIDQ495553zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Codina Cotar, Christof Külske

Publication date 14 September 2015

Published in Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und Verwandte Gebiete (Search for Journal in Brave)

Copyright license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1405.1449

zbMATH Keywords

random walkstochastic homogenizationdisordered systemsGaussian free fieldrandom conductance modelgradient Gibbs measuresrandom interfacesrotator modelPoincaré inequality

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Gaussian processes (60G15) Random fields (60G60) Interacting random processes; statistical mechanics type models; percolation theory (60K35) Sums of independent random variables; random walks (60G50) Processes in random environments (60K37) Interface problems; diffusion-limited aggregation arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B24) Disordered systems (random Ising models, random Schrödinger operators, etc.) in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B44)

Abstract: We consider - in uniformly strictly convex potential regime - two versions of random gradient models with disorder. In model (A) the interface feels a bulk term of random fields while in model (B) the disorder enters though the potential acting on the gradients. We assume a general distribution on the disorder with uniformly-bounded finite second moments. It is well known that for gradient models without disorder there are no Gibbs measures in infinite-volume in dimension $d=2$, while there are shift-invariant gradient Gibbs measures describing an infinite-volume distribution for the gradients of the field, as was shown by Funaki and Spohn. Van Enter and Kuelske proved in 2008 that adding a disorder term as in model (A) prohibits the existence of such gradient Gibbs measures for general interaction potentials in $d=2$. In Cotar and Kuelske (2012) we proved the existence of shift-covariant random gradient Gibbs measures for model (A) when $dgeq3$, the disorder is i.i.d and has mean zero, and for model (B) when $dgeq1$ and the disorder has stationary distribution. In the present paper, we prove existence and uniqueness of shift-covariant random gradient Gibbs measures with a given expected tilt $uin{R}^d$ and with the corresponding annealed measure being ergodic: for model (A) when $dgeq3$ and the disordered random fields are i.i.d. and symmetrically-distributed, and for model (B) when $dgeq1$ and for any stationary disorder dependence structure. We also compute for both models for any gradient Gibbs measure constructed as in Cotar and Kuelske (2012), when the disorder is i.i.d. and its distribution satisfies a Poincar'e inequality assumption, the optimal decay of covariances with respect to the averaged-over-the-disorder gradient Gibbs measure.

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Cited in

(13)

• Extremal decomposition for random Gibbs measures: from general metastates to metastates on extremal random Gibbs measures
• Infinite-volume states with irreducible localization sets for gradient models on trees
• Quantitative disorder effects in low-dimensional spin systems
• Existence of random gradient states
• Maximum of the Gaussian interface model in random external fields
• Phase transitions for a class of gradient fields
• Stochastic order and monotonicity in temperature for Gibbs measures
• Gradient Gibbs measures for the SOS model with countable values on a Cayley tree
• Quantitative hydrodynamic limits of the Langevin dynamics for gradient interface models
• Convergence to the thermodynamic limit for random-field random surfaces
• Random-field random surfaces
• Nonexistence of random gradient Gibbs measures in continuous interface models in \(d=2\)
• Models of gradient type with sub-quadratic actions

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