Stability Analysis and Parameter Classification of a Reaction-Diffusion Model on an Annulus

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Publication:4957500

DOI10.5890/JAND.2020.12.006zbMATH Open1469.35118arXiv1807.01999MaRDI QIDQ4957500FDOQ4957500


Authors: Wakil Sarfaraz, Anotida Madzvamuse Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 8 September 2021

Published in: Journal of Applied Nonlinear Dynamics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: This work explores the influence of domain size of a non-compact two dimensional annular domain on the evolution of pattern formation that is modelled by an extit{activator-depleted} reaction-diffusion system. A closed form expression is derived for the spectrum of Laplace operator on the domain satisfying a set of homogeneous conditions of Neumann type both at inner and outer boundaries. The closed form solution is numerically verified using the spectral method on polar coordinates. The bifurcation analysis of extit{activator-depleted} reaction-diffusion system is conducted on the admissible parameter space under the influence of two bounds on the parameter denoting the thickness of the annular region. The admissibility of Hopf and transcritical bifurcations is proven conditional on the domain size satisfying a lower bound in terms of reaction-diffusion parameters. The admissible parameter space is partitioned under the proposed conditions corresponding to each case, and in turn such conditions are numerically verified by applying a method of polynomials on a quadrilateral mesh. Finally, the full system is numerically simulated on a two dimensional annular region using the standard Galerkin finite element method to verify the influence of the analytically derived conditions on the domain size for all types of admissible bifurcations.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1807.01999




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