Private Information Retrieval Over Gaussian MAC

From MaRDI portal
Publication:4958239

DOI10.1109/TIT.2021.3078851zbMATH Open1486.94049arXiv2001.03753OpenAlexW3162608235WikidataQ114568490 ScholiaQ114568490MaRDI QIDQ4958239FDOQ4958239

Ori Shmuel, Asaf Cohen

Publication date: 7 September 2021

Published in: IEEE Transactions on Information Theory (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Consider the problem of Private Information Retrieval (PIR), where a user wishes to retrieve a single message from N non-communicating and non-colluding databases (servers). All servers store the same set of M messages and they respond to the user through a block fading Gaussian Multiple Access Channel (MAC). The goal in this setting is to keep the index of the required message private from the servers while minimizing the overall communication overhead. This work provides joint privacy and channel coding retrieval schemes for the Gaussian MAC with and without fading. The schemes exploit the linearity of the channel while using the Compute and Forward (CF) coding scheme. Consequently, single-user encoding and decoding are performed to retrieve the private message. In the case of a channel without fading, the achievable retrieval rate is shown to outperform a separation-based scheme, in which the retrieval and the channel coding are designed separately. Moreover, this rate is asymptotically optimal as the SNR grows, and are up to a constant gap of 2 bits per channel use from the channel capacity without privacy constraints, for all SNR values. When the channel suffers from fading, the asymmetry between the servers' channels forces a more complicated solution, which involves a hard optimization problem. Nevertheless, we provide coding scheme and lower bounds on the expected achievable retrieval rate which are shown to have the same scaling laws as the channel capacity, both in the number of servers and the SNR.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/2001.03753







Recommendations





This page was built for publication: Private Information Retrieval Over Gaussian MAC

Report a bug (only for logged in users!)Click here to report a bug for this page (MaRDI item Q4958239)