Quantum gravity as an emergent phenomenon

DOI10.1142/S0218271819440036MaRDI QIDQ4960313zbMATH OpenWikidataFDO

Authors Shounak De, Tejinder P. Singh, Abhinav Varma

Publication date 15 April 2020

Published in International Journal of Modern Physics D (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1903.11066

zbMATH Keywords

noncommutative geometryquantum gravityspontaneous collapsetrace dynamicstorsion gravity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

General and philosophical questions in quantum theory (81P05) String and superstring theories; other extended objects (e.g., branes) in quantum field theory (81T30) Gravitational interaction in quantum theory (81V17) Noncommutative geometry in quantum theory (81R60) Differential geometric methods, including holonomy, Berry and Hannay phases, Aharonov-Bohm effect, etc. in quantum theory (81Q70)

Abstract: There ought to exist a reformulation of quantum theory which does not depend on classical time. To achieve such a reformulation, we introduce the concept of an atom of space-time-matter (STM). An STM atom is a classical non-commutative geometry, based on an asymmetric metric, and sourced by a closed string. Different such atoms interact via entanglement. The statistical thermodynamics of a large number of such atoms gives rise, at equilibrium, to a theory of quantum gravity. Far from equilibrium, where statistical fluctuations are large, the emergent theory reduces to classical general relativity. In this theory, classical black holes are far-from-equilibrium low entropy states, and their Hawking evaporation represents an attempt to return to the (maximum entropy) equilibrium quantum gravitational state.

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Cites work

• Quantum Theory as an Emergent Phenomenon
• Unified dynamics for microscopic and macroscopic systems

Cited in

(15)

• Gravity as an emergent phenomenon: A conceptual description
• Quantization of emergent gravity
• The emergence proposal in quantum gravity and the species scale
• EMERGENT RELATIVITY
• Emergent photons and gravitons: the problem of vacuum structure
• Background-independent condensed matter models for quantum gravity
• Emergent geometry and quantum gravity
• Particle dynamics and emergent gravity
• Quantum gravity: physics from supergeometries
• Geometric phases, Everett's many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics, and wormholes
• Emergent gravity from relatively local Hamiltonians and a possible resolution of the black hole information puzzle
• Geometric torsion, four-form, Riemann duals and Quintessence
• Existence of a consistent quantum gravity model from minimum microscopic information
• On the emergent origin of the inertial mass
• Emergent quantumness in neural networks

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