Bifurcation of nonlinear bound states in the periodic Gross-Pitaevskii equation with PT-symmetry
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Publication:4960366
bifurcationnonlinear bound states\(\mathcal{PT}\) -symmetrynon-selfadjoint linear Schrödinger operatorspectral intervals
Boundary eigenvalue problems for ordinary differential equations (34B09) Symmetries, invariants of ordinary differential equations (34C14) Bifurcation theory for ordinary differential equations (34C23) Eigenvalues, estimation of eigenvalues, upper and lower bounds of ordinary differential operators (34L15) Particular ordinary differential operators (Dirac, one-dimensional Schrödinger, etc.) (34L40)
Abstract: The stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation in one dimension is considered with a complex periodic potential satisfying the conditions of the PT (parity-time reversal) symmetry. Under rather general assumptions on the potentials we prove bifurcations of PT-symmetric nonlinear bound states from the end points of a real interval in the spectrum of the non-selfadjoint linear Schrodinger operator with a complex PT-symmetric periodic potential. The nonlinear bound states are approximated by the effective amplitude equation, which bears the form of the cubic nonlinear Schrodinger equation. In addition we provide sufficient conditions for the appearance of complex spectral bands when the complex -symmetric potential has an asymptotically small imaginary part.
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Cited in
(11)- Dynamic behavior and stability analysis of nonlinear modes in the fourth-order generalized Ginzburg-Landau model with near \(\mathcal{PT}\)-symmetric potentials
- Long time dynamics near the symmetry breaking bifurcation for nonlinear Schrödinger/Gross-Pitaevskii equations
- Justification of the asymptotic coupled mode approximation of out-of-plane gap solitons in Maxwell equations
- On nonexistence of continuous families of stationary nonlinear modes for a class of complex potentials
- On the Thomas-Fermi approximation of the ground state in a \(\mathcal{P}T\)-symmetric confining potential
- Bifurcation of gap solitons in coupled mode equations in \(d\) dimensions
- Eigenvalue bifurcation in doubly nonlinear problems with an application to surface plasmon polaritons
- Nonlinear schrödinger equation for a \(\mathcal P \mathcal T\)-symmetric delta-function double well
- Krein signature for instability of \(\mathcal{PT}\)-symmetric states
- Bifurcation of nonlinear Bloch waves from the spectrum in the Gross-Pitaevskii equation
- Spectra of operator pencils with small \(\mathcal{PT}\)-symmetric periodic perturbation
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