Spectral theory for interacting particle systems solvable by coordinate Bethe ansatz

DOI10.1007/S00220-015-2424-7zbMATH Open1330.82017arXiv1407.8534OpenAlexW3100567910WikidataQ57460667 ScholiaQ57460667MaRDI QIDQ496205FDOQ496205

Authors: Alexei Borodin, Ivan Corwin, Leonid Petrov, Tomohiro Sasamoto 

Publication date: 21 September 2015

Published in: Communications in Mathematical Physics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We develop spectral theory for the q-Hahn stochastic particle system introduced recently by Povolotsky. That is, we establish a Plancherel type isomorphism result which implies completeness and biorthogonality statements for the Bethe ansatz eigenfunctions of the system. Owing to a Markov duality with the q-Hahn TASEP (a discrete-time generalization of TASEP with particles' jump distribution being the orthogonality weight for the classical q-Hahn orthogonal polynomials), we write down moment formulas which characterize the fixed time distribution of the q-Hahn TASEP with general initial data. The Bethe ansatz eigenfunctions of the q-Hahn system degenerate into eigenfunctions of other (not necessarily stochastic) interacting particle systems solvable by the coordinate Bethe ansatz. This includes the ASEP, the (asymmetric) six-vertex model, and the Heisenberg XXZ spin chain (all models are on the infinite lattice). In this way, each of the latter systems possesses a spectral theory, too. In particular, biorthogonality of the ASEP eigenfunctions which follows from the corresponding q-Hahn statement implies symmetrization identities of Tracy and Widom (for ASEP with either step or step Bernoulli initial configuration) as corollaries. Another degeneration takes the q-Hahn system to the q-Boson particle system (dual to q-TASEP) studied in detail in our previous paper (2013). Thus, at the spectral theory level we unify two discrete-space regularizations of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equation / stochastic heat equation, namely, q-TASEP and ASEP.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1407.8534

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zbMATH Keywords

eigenfunctionsBethe ansatz\(q\)-Hahn stochastic particle system\(q\)-Hahn TASEPPlancherel formulae

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Lattice systems (Ising, dimer, Potts, etc.) and systems on graphs arising in equilibrium statistical mechanics (82B20) Exactly solvable models; Bethe ansatz (82B23) Interacting particle systems in time-dependent statistical mechanics (82C22)

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Cited In (42)

• Interacting particle models and the Pieri-type formulas: the symplectic case with non equal weights
• On a family of symmetric rational functions
• Observables of coloured stochastic vertex models and their polymer limits
• Stochastic six-vertex model
• KPZ equation limit of stochastic higher spin six vertex model
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• Correction to: ``Spectral theory for interacting particle systems solvable by coordinate Bethe ansatz.
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• Aspects of the mathematical theory of disordered quantum spin chains
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• Harold Widom's work in random matrix theory
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• The strict-weak lattice polymer
• Spectral theory for the \(q\)-boson particle system
• Inhomogeneous spin \(q\)-Whittaker polynomials
• Bethe ansatz solution of discrete time stochastic processes with fully parallel update
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• Current statistics in the q-boson zero range process
• Directed random polymers via nested contour integrals
• A Schrödinger operator approach to higher spin XXZ systems on general graphs
• Integral formulas of ASEP and \(q\)-TAZRP on a ring
• Yang-Baxter field for spin Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions

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