3-Manifolds with nilpotent embeddings in S4

Abstract: We consider embeddings of 3-manifolds

M

in

S^{4}

such that the two complementary regions

X

and

Y

each have nilpotent fundamental group. If

is odd then these groups are abelian and

. In general,

p i_{1} (X)

and

p i_{1} (Y)

have 3-generator presentations, and

. We determine all such nilpotent groups which are torsion-free and have Hirsch length

l e q 5

.

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