Bounding the length of iterated integrals of the first nonzero Melnikov function

zbMATH Open1418.34075arXiv1703.03837MaRDI QIDQ4966554FDOQ4966554

Laura Ortiz-Bobadilla, Pavao Mardešić, Jessie Pontigo-Herrera, Dmitry Novikov

Publication date: 26 June 2019

Abstract: We consider small polynomial deformations of integrable systems of the form $dF=0$, $FinmathbbC[x,y]$ and the first nonzero term $M_{m}u$ of the displacement function $Delta(t,epsilon)=su{m}_{i=mu}{M}_i(t)epsilo{n}^i$ along a cycle $gamma(t)in{F}^{-1}(t)$. It is known that $M_{m}u$ is an iterated integral of length at most $mu$. The bound $mu$ depends on the deformation of $dF$. In this paper we give a universal bound for the length of the iterated integral expressing the first nonzero term $M_{m}u$ depending only on the topology of the unperturbed system $dF=0$. The result generalizes the result of Gavrilov and Iliev providing a sufficient condition for $M_{m}u$ to be given by an abelian integral i.e. by an iterated integral of length $1$. We conjecture that our bound is optimal.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1703.03837

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zbMATH Keywords

abelian integralslimit cyclescenter problemHilbert 16th problemfree group automorphismPoincaré return map

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Topological structure of integral curves, singular points, limit cycles of ordinary differential equations (34C05) Theory of limit cycles of polynomial and analytic vector fields (existence, uniqueness, bounds, Hilbert's 16th problem and ramifications) for ordinary differential equations (34C07) Ordinary differential equations and connections with real algebraic geometry (fewnomials, desingularization, zeros of abelian integrals, etc.) (34C08)

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• Nilpotence of orbits under monodromy and the length of Melnikov functions
• Principal part of multi-parameter displacement functions
• Analytic moduli for parabolic Dulac germs
• Iterated integrals, Gelfand-Leray residue, and first return mapping
• The first nonzero Melnikov function for a family of good divides
• Infinite orbit depth and length of Melnikov functions

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