Regularity and hp discontinuous Galerkin finite element approximation of linear elliptic eigenvalue problems with singular potentials

DOI10.1142/S0218202519500295zbMATH Open1431.65209arXiv1810.09010WikidataQ128061764 ScholiaQ128061764MaRDI QIDQ4973293FDOQ4973293

Authors: Carlo Marcati, Yvon Maday 

Publication date: 3 December 2019

Published in: M\(^3\)AS. Mathematical Models \& Methods in Applied Sciences (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We study the regularity in weighted Sobolev spaces of Schr"{o}dinger-type eigenvalue problems, and we analyse their approximation via a discontinuous Galerkin (dG) $hp$ finite element method. In particular, we show that, for a class of singular potentials, the eigenfunctions of the operator belong to analytic-type non homogeneous weighted Sobolev spaces. Using this result, we prove that the an isotropically graded $hp$ dG method is spectrally accurate, and that the numerical approximation converges with exponential rate to the exact solution. Numerical tests in two and three dimensions confirm the theoretical results and provide an insight into the the behaviour of the method for varying discretisation parameters.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.09010

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zbMATH Keywords

weighted Sobolev spacesdiscontinuous Galerkinelliptic eigenvalue problemelliptic regularitySchrödinger equation\(hp\) graded finite element method

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Direct numerical methods for linear systems and matrix inversion (65F05) Numerical computation of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of matrices (65F15) Preconditioners for iterative methods (65F08) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) Schrödinger operator, Schrödinger equation (35J10) Completeness of eigenfunctions and eigenfunction expansions in context of PDEs (35P10) Stability and convergence of numerical methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N12) Numerical methods for eigenvalue problems for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N25) Finite element, Rayleigh-Ritz and Galerkin methods for boundary value problems involving PDEs (65N30)

Cites Work

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Cited In (12)

• Variational projector-augmented wave method: a full-potential approach for electronic structure calculations in solid-state physics
• Analytic regularity and solution approximation for a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation in a polygon
• A novel tetrahedral spectral element method for Kohn-Sham model
• Higher order composite DG approximations of Gross-Pitaevskii ground state: benchmark results and experiments
• Tensor rank bounds for point singularities in \(\mathbb{R}^3\)
• The \(p\)- and \(hp\)-versions of the virtual element method for elliptic eigenvalue problems
• Analyticity and hp discontinuous Galerkin approximation of nonlinear Schrödinger eigenproblems
• Gradient flow finite element discretizations with energy-based adaptivity for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation
• Approximation of eigenvalues in mixed form, discrete compactness property, and application to \(hp\) mixed finite elements
• Analytic Regularity for the Incompressible Navier--Stokes Equations in Polygons
• Stability and convergence of spectral mixed discontinuous Galerkin methods for 3D linear elasticity on anisotropic geometric meshes
• Exponential ReLU neural network approximation rates for point and edge singularities

Uses Software

• SLEPc
• deal.ii
• PETSc
• BiCGstab
• JDQZ

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