Droplet impact on a thin liquid film: anatomy of the splash
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Publication:4976822
Abstract: We investigate the dynamics of drop impact on a thin liquid film at short times in order to identify the mechanisms of splashing formation. Using numerical simulations and scaling analysis, we show that the splashing formation depends both on the inertial dynamics of the liquid and the cushioning of the gas. Two asymptotic regimes are identified, characterized by a new dimensionless number : when the gas cushioning is weak, the jet is formed after a sequence of bubbles are entrapped and the jet speed is mostly selected by the Reynolds number of the impact. On the other hand, when the air cushioning is important, the lubrication of the gas beneath the drop and the liquid film controls the dynamics, leading to a single bubble entrapment and a weaker jet velocity.
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Cited in
(33)- On the dynamics of crown structure in simultaneous two droplets impact onto stationary and moving liquid film
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- scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1534525 (Why is no real title available?)
- Early-time jet formation in liquid-liquid impact problems: theory and simulations
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- Numerical study on dynamics of oblique hollow droplet impact on a liquid film
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