Ideal structure of the algebra of bounded operators acting on a Banach space

DOI10.1512/IUMJ.2017.66.6037zbMATH Open1422.47068arXiv1507.01213OpenAlexW2963388344MaRDI QIDQ4977162FDOQ4977162

Authors: Tomasz Kania, Niels Jakob Laustsen 

Publication date: 3 August 2017

Published in: Indiana University Mathematics Journal (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: We construct a Banach space $Z$ such that the lattice of closed two-sided ideals of the Banach algebra $mathscrB(Z)$ of bounded operators on $Z$ is as follows: ${\displaystyle }$ {0}subset mathscr{K}(Z)subsetmathscr{E}(Z) aisebox{-.5ex}% {ensuremath{overset{�egin{turn}{30}$subset$end{turn}}% {�egin{turn}{-30}$subset$end{turn}}}}!!% �egin{array}{c}mathscr{M}_1\[1mm]mathscr{M}_2end{array}!!!% aisebox{-1.25ex}% {ensuremath{overset{ aisebox{1.25ex}{ensuremath{�egin{turn}{-30}$subset$end{turn}}}}% { aisebox{-.25ex}{ensuremath{�egin{turn}{30}$subset$end{turn}}}}}},mathscr{B}(Z) ${\displaystyle }$ We then determine which kinds of approximate identities (bounded/left/right), if any, each of the four non-trivial closed ideals of $mathscrB(Z)$ contain, and we show that the maximal ideal $mathscr{M}_1$ is generated as a left ideal by two operators, but not by a single operator, thus answering a question left open in our collaboration with Dales, Kochanek and Koszmider (emph{Studia Math.} 2013). In contrast, the other maximal ideal $mathscr{M}_2$ is not finitely generated as a left ideal. The Banach space $Z$ is the direct sum of Argyros and Haydon's Banach space $X_{extAH}$ which has very few operators and a certain subspace $Y$ of $X_{extAH}$. The key property of~$Y$ is that every bounded operator from $Y$ into $X_{extAH}$ is the sum of a scalar multiple of the inclusion mapping and a compact operator.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1507.01213

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zbMATH Keywords

Banach algebraBourgain-Delbaen constructionlattice of closed idealsfinitely-generatedmaximal left idealArgyros-Haydon space\(\mathcal{L}_\infty\)-space(bounded) approximate identity

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Isomorphic theory (including renorming) of Banach spaces (46B03) Ideals and subalgebras (46H10) Operator ideals (47L20) Algebras of operators on Banach spaces and other topological linear spaces (47L10)

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• The ideal of operators factored through a Banach space with a basis

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