Hawking radiation from a spherical loop quantum gravity black hole

DOI10.1088/0264-9381/31/11/115003MaRDI QIDQ4979642zbMATH OpenOpenAlexWikidataFDO

Authors Rodolfo Gambini, Jorge Pullin

Publication date 24 June 2014

Published in Classical and Quantum Gravity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1312.3595

zbMATH Keywords

black hole evaporationBoulware vacuumHartle-Hawking vacuumHawking radiationloop quantum gravityUnruh vacuum

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quantum field theory on curved space or space-time backgrounds (81T20) Quantization of the gravitational field (83C45) Methods of quantum field theory in general relativity and gravitational theory (83C47) Black holes (83C57) Space-time singularities, cosmic censorship, etc. (83C75)

Abstract: We introduce quantum field theory on quantum space-times techniques to characterize the quantum vacua as a first step towards studying black hole evaporation in spherical symmetry in loop quantum gravity and compute the Hawking radiation. We use as quantum space time the recently introduced exact solution of the quantum Einstein equations in vacuum with spherical symmetry and consider a spherically symmetric test scalar field propagating on it. The use of loop quantum gravity techniques in the background space-time naturally regularizes the matter content, solving one of the main obstacles to back reaction calculations in more traditional treatments. The discreteness of area leads to modifications of the quantum vacua, eliminating the trans-Planckian modes close to the horizon, which in turn eliminates all singularities from physical quantities, like the expectation value of the stress energy tensor. Apart from this, the Boulware, Hartle--Hawking and Unruh vacua differ little from the treatment on a classical space-time. The asymptotic modes near scri are reproduced very well. We show that the Hawking radiation can be computed, leading to an expression similar to the conventional one but with a high frequency cutoff. Since many of the conclusions concern asymptotic behavior, where the spherical mode of the field behaves in a similar way as higher multipole modes do, the results can be readily generalized to non spherically symmetric fields.

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• No fermion doubling in quantum geometry
• Particle creation by loop black holes
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• Quantum fields in the background spacetime of a polymeric loop black hole
• scientific article; zbMATH DE number 1558705 (Why is no real title available?)
• Exact quantum state of collapse and black hole radiation
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