Coincidences and secondary Nielsen numbers

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Publication:497973




Abstract: Let f1,f2colonXmlongrightarrowYn be maps between smooth connected manifolds of the indicated dimensions !m! and !n!!!. Can f1,f2 be deformed by homotopies until they are coincidence free (i.e. f1(x)eqf2(x) for all xinX)? The main tool for addressing such a problem is tradionally the (primary) Nielsen number N(f1,f2). E.g. when m<2n2 the question above has a positive answer precisely if N(f1,f2)=0. However, when m=2n2 this can be dramatically wrong, e.g. in the fixed point case when m=n=2. Also, in a very specific setting the Kervaire invariant appears as a (full) additional obstruction. In this paper we start exploring a fairly general new approach. This leads to secondary Nielsen numbers SecN(f1,f2) which allow us to answer our question e.g. when m=2n2,;neq2 is even and Y is simply connected.









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