Convergence to Gibbs equilibrium - unveiling the mystery

MaRDI QIDQ4981573zbMATH OpenFDO

Authors A. A. Lykov, V. A. Malyshev

Publication date 24 June 2014

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1302.4832

zbMATH Keywords

non-equilibrium statistical mechanicsconvergence to equilibriumGibbs state

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Classical dynamic and nonequilibrium statistical mechanics (general) (82C05)

Abstract: We consider general hamiltonian systems with quadratic interaction potential and $N<infty$ degrees of freedom, only $m$ of which have contact with external world, that is subjected to damping and random stationary external forces. We show that, as $toinfty$, already for $m=1$, the unique limiting distribution exists for almost all interactions. Moreover, it is Gibbs if the external force is the white noise, but typically not Gibbs for gaussian processes with smooth trajectories. This conclusion survives also in the thermodynamic limit $Noinfty$.

Cited in

(5)

• On the introduction of the temperature standard in the undistinguishing parastatistics of objectively distinguishable objects
• Resonance in multicomponent linear systems
• Undistinguishing statistics of objectively distinguishable objects: thermodynamics and superfluidity of classical gas
• On the kinetic temperature of a one-dimensional crystal on the long-time scale
• A new approach to Boltzmann's ergodic hypothesis

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