Existence and uniqueness of traveling fronts in lateral inhibition neural fields with sigmoidal firing rates
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Publication:4983503
DOI10.1137/20M1311697zbMATH Open1462.35029arXiv1810.05142MaRDI QIDQ4983503FDOQ4983503
Authors: Alan Dyson 
Publication date: 20 April 2021
Published in: SIAM Journal on Applied Dynamical Systems (Search for Journal in Brave)
Abstract: We rigorously prove the existence of traveling fronts in neural field models with lateral inhibition coupling types and smooth sigmoidal firing rates. With Heaviside firing rates as our base point (where unique traveling fronts exist), we repeatedly apply the implicit function theorem in Banach spaces to provide a non-monotone version of the homotopy approach originally proposed by Ermentrout and McLeod (1993) in their seminal study of monotone fronts in purely excitatory models. By comparing smooth and Heaviside firing rates, we develop global wave speed and profile comparisons that guide our analysis, leading to uniqueness (modulo translation) in the perturbative case. Moreover, we establish a meaningful a priori existence result; we prove existence holds for a range of firing rates, independent of continuation path.
Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1810.05142
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Neural biology (92C20) Integro-partial differential equations (45K05) Singular perturbations in context of PDEs (35B25) Traveling wave solutions (35C07) Integro-partial differential equations (35R09)
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Cited In (4)
- Traveling fronts for lattice neural field equations
- On the existence of traveling fronts in the fractional-order amari neural field model
- Existence and uniqueness of wave fronts in neuronal network with nonlocal post-synaptic axonal and delayed nonlocal feedback connections
- Existence and stability of traveling fronts in a lateral inhibition neural network
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