On Lagrangians of r-uniform hypergraphs
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Abstract: A remarkable connection between the order of a maximum clique and the Lagrangian of a graph was established by Motzkin and Straus in [7]. This connection and its extensions were successfully employed in optimization to provide heuristics for the maximum clique number in graphs. It has been also applied in spectral graph theory. Estimating the Lagrangians of hypergraphs has been successfully applied in the course of studying the Turan densities of several hypergraphs as well. It is useful in practice if Motzkin-Straus type results hold for hypergraphs. However, the obvious generalization of Motzkin and Straus' result to hypergraphs is false. We attempt to explore the relationship between the Lagrangian of a hypergraph and the order of its maximum cliques for hypergraphs when the number of edges is in certain range. In this paper, we give some Motzkin-Straus type results for r-uniform hypergraphs. These results generalize and refine a result of Talbot in [19] and a result in [11].
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Cited in
(21)- An extension of the Motzkin-Straus theorem to non-uniform hypergraphs and its applications
- Some Motzkin-Straus type results for non-uniform hypergraphs
- Connection between the clique number and the Lagrangian of 3-uniform hypergraphs
- On graph-Lagrangians of hypergraphs containing dense subgraphs
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- Maximum cliques of hypergraphs and polynomial optimization
- A generalization of the Motzkin-Straus theorem to hypergraphs
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