Riemann-Hilbert Approach and N-Soliton Solutions For Three-Component Coupled Hirota Equations

DOI10.4208/EAJAM.170120.080420MaRDI QIDQ4986624zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Xin Wu, Shou-Fu Tian, Jin-Jie Yang

Publication date 27 April 2021

Published in East Asian Journal on Applied Mathematics (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1911.02885

zbMATH Keywords

\(N\)-soliton solutionRiemann-Hilbert approachthree-component coupled Hirota equation

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Soliton solutions (35C08) Riemann-Hilbert problems in context of PDEs (35Q15) Soliton equations (35Q51) KdV equations (Korteweg-de Vries equations) (35Q53) NLS equations (nonlinear Schrödinger equations) (35Q55) Inverse spectral and scattering methods for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K15) Lie-Bäcklund and other transformations for infinite-dimensional Hamiltonian and Lagrangian systems (37K35) Lasers, masers, optical bistability, nonlinear optics (78A60)

Abstract: In this work, we consider an integrable three-component coupled Hirota (tcCH) equations in detail via the Riemann-Hilbert (RH) approach. We present some properties of the spectral problems of the tcCH equations with $4imes4$ the Lax pair. Moreover, the RH problem of the equations is established via analyzing the analyticity of the spectrum problem. By studying the symmetry of the spectral problem, we get the spatiotemporal evolution of scattering data. Finally, the $N$-soliton solution is derived by solving the RH problem with reflectionless case. According to the resulting $N$-soliton solution, the influences of each parameters on collision dynamic behaviors between solitons are discussed, and the method of how to control the interactions are suggested by some graphic analysis. In addition, some new phenomenon for soliton collision is presented including localized structures and dynamic behaviors of one- and two- soliton solutions, which can help enrich the nonlinear dynamics of the $N$-component nonlinear Schr"{o}dinger type equations.

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Cites work

• Dark soliton solutions of the coupled Hirota equation in nonlinear fiber
• Exact envelope-soliton solutions of a nonlinear wave equation
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• Riemann-Hilbert approach and \(N\)-soliton solutions for a generalized Sasa-Satsuma equation
• Riemann-Hilbert approach and N-soliton formula for coupled derivative Schrödinger equation
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Cited in

(15)

• Riemann-Hilbert method for the three-component Sasa-Satsuma equation and its \(N\)-soliton solutions
• A Riemann-Hilbert approach in the form of a block matrix for the coupled matrix integrable system
• The modified coupled Hirota equation: Riemann-Hilbert approach and N-soliton solutions
• Riemann-Hilbert method and multi-soliton solutions for three-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations
• On the Riemann-Hilbert problem for the integrable three-coupled Hirota system with a \(4 \times 4\) matrix Lax pair
• The Riemann-Hilbert approach and N-soliton solutions of a four-component nonlinear Schrödinger equation
• The \(N\)-soliton solutions to the Hirota and Maxwell-Bloch equation via the Riemann-Hilbert approach
• The Riemann-Hilbert approach to the generalized second-order flow of three-wave hierarchy
• Inverse scattering transform and soliton solutions for the Hirota equation with \(N\) distinct arbitrary order poles
• The \(\overline{\partial}\)-dressing method and soliton solutions for the three-component coupled Hirota equations
• Riemann-Hilbert method and N-soliton for two-component Gerdjikov-Ivanov equation
• Riemann–Hilbert problem for the Fokas–Lenells equation in the presence of high-order discrete spectrum with non-vanishing boundary conditions
• Ultra-short optical pulses in a birefringent fiber via a generalized coupled Hirota system with the singular manifold and symbolic computation
• Riemann-Hilbert approach and N-soliton solutions for a new two-component Sasa-Satsuma equation
• N-soliton solutions for the three-component Dirac-Manakov system via Riemann-Hilbert approach

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