The LexCycle on P₂ P₃ -free cocomparability graphs

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Publication:4987262

DOI10.23638/DMTCS-22-4-13zbMATH Open1462.05336arXiv1904.08076MaRDI QIDQ4987262FDOQ4987262


Authors: Xiaolu Gao, S. J. Xu Edit this on Wikidata


Publication date: 3 May 2021

Abstract: A graph G is a cocomparability graph if there exists an acyclic transitive orientation of the edges of its complement graph overlineG. LBFS+ is a variant of the generic Lexicographic Breadth First Search (LBFS), which uses a specific tie-breaking mechanism. Starting with some ordering sigma0 of G, let sigmaiigeq1 be the sequence of orderings such that sigmai=LBFS+(G,sigmai1). The LexCycle(G) is defined as the maximum length of a cycle of vertex orderings of G obtained via such a sequence of LBFS+ sweeps. Dusart and Habib conjectured in 2017 that LexCycle(G)=2 if G is a cocomparability graph and proved it holds for interval graphs. In this paper, we show that LexCycle(G)=2 if G is a overlineP2cupP3-free cocomparability graph, where a overlineP2cupP3 is the graph whose complement is the disjoint union of P2 and P3. As corollaries, it's applicable for diamond-free cocomparability graphs, cocomparability graphs with girth at least 4, as well as interval graphs.


Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.08076




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