Pattern formation in a diffusion-ODE model with hysteresis.

zbMATH Open1363.35261arXiv1311.1737MaRDI QIDQ499045FDOQ499045

Anna Marciniak-Czochra, Izumi Takagi, Madoka Nakayama

Publication date: 29 September 2015

Published in: Differential and Integral Equations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: Coupling diffusion process of signaling molecules with nonlinear interactions of intracellular processes and cellular growth/transformation leads to a system of reaction-diffusion equations coupled with ordinary differential equations (diffusion-ODE models), which differ from the usual reaction-diffusion systems. One of the mechanisms of pattern formation in such systems is based on the existence of multiple steady states and hysteresis in the ODE subsystem. Diffusion tries to average different states and is the cause of spatio-temporal patterns. In this paper we provide a systematic description of stationary solutions of such systems, having the form of transition or boundary layers. The solutions are discontinuous in the case of non-diffusing variables whose quasi-stationary dynamics exhibit hysteresis. The considered model is motivated by biological applications and elucidates a possible mechanism of formation of patterns with sharp transitions.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1311.1737

zbMATH Keywords

hysteresisboundary layerstransition layersspatial patternsmultiple steady statesreaction-diffusion-ODE modelreceptor-based model

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Pattern formations in context of PDEs (35B36) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57) Initial-boundary value problems for mixed-type systems of PDEs (35M33) Developmental biology, pattern formation (92C15)

Cited In (23)

• Positive Solutions of a Predator–Prey Model with Additive Allee Effect
• Existence of traveling wave solutions to reaction-diffusion-ODE systems with hysteresis
• Stable discontinuous stationary solutions to reaction-diffusion-ODE systems
• Dynamic behaviors of a predator-prey model with weak additive Allee effect on prey
• Receptor-Based Models with Diffusion-Driven Instability for Pattern Formation in Hydra
• Existence and stability of patterns in a reaction-diffusion-ODE system with hysteresis in non-uniform media
• Pattern formation by super-diffusion in Fitzhugh-Nagumo model
• Secondary bifurcation for a nonlocal Allen-Cahn equation
• Instability of Turing patterns in reaction-diffusion-ODE systems
• Signaling gradients in surface dynamics as basis for planarian regeneration
• Non-existence of the global attractor for a partly dissipative reaction-diffusion system with hysteresis
• Steady States with Jump Discontinuity in a Receptor-Based Model with Hysteresis in Higher-Dimensional Domains
• Pattern formation in the FitzHugh-Nagumo model
• Steady states of FitzHugh-Nagumo system with non-diffusive activator and diffusive inhibitor
• Hysteresis-driven pattern formation in reaction-diffusion-ODE systems
• On the robustness of discontinuous patterns in degenerate reaction-diffusion systems with perturbed hysteresis
• Instability of all regular stationary solutions to reaction-diffusion-ODE systems
• Pattern formation in a reaction-diffusion-ODE model with hysteresis in spatially heterogeneous environments
• Dynamics of a Reaction-diffusion-ODE System in a Heterogeneous Media
• Discontinuous stationary solutions to certain reaction-diffusion systems
• Stable patterns with jump discontinuity in systems with Turing instability and hysteresis
• Higher-dimensional stationary solutions of a FitzHugh-Nagumo system for pattern formation in a spatially heterogeneous medium
• Existence, uniqueness and asymptotic behavior of solutions for a nonsmooth producer-grazer system with stoichiometric constraints

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