Strong Feller property of the magnetohydrodynamics system forced by space-time white noise

DOI10.1088/1361-6544/ABFAE7MaRDI QIDQ4997262zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Kazuo Yamazaki

Publication date 28 June 2021

Published in Nonlinearity (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/2002.12732

zbMATH Keywords

magnetohydrodynamics systemregularity structuresrenormalizationstrong FellerWick products

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Existence problems for PDEs: global existence, local existence, non-existence (35A01) Uniqueness problems for PDEs: global uniqueness, local uniqueness, non-uniqueness (35A02) Smoothness and regularity of solutions to PDEs (35B65) PDEs in connection with fluid mechanics (35Q35) PDEs in connection with astronomy and astrophysics (35Q85) PDEs with randomness, stochastic partial differential equations (35R60) White noise theory (60H40) Regularization by noise (60H50) Magnetohydrodynamics and electrohydrodynamics (76W05) Many-body theory; quantum Hall effect (81V70) Hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic problems in astronomy and astrophysics (85A30)

Abstract: The magnetohydrodynamics system consists of the Navier-Stokes and Maxwell's equations, coupled through multiples of nonlinear terms. Such a system forced by space-time white noise has been studied by physicists for decades, and the rigorous proof of its solution theory has been recently established in Yamazaki (2019, arXiv:1910.04820 [math.AP]) using the theory of paracontrolled distributions and a technique of coupled renormalizations. When an equation is well-posed, and it is approximated by replacing the differentiation operator by reasonable discretization schemes with a parameter, it is widely believed that a solution of the approximating equation should converge to the solution of the original equation as the parameter approaches zero. We prove otherwise in the case of the three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics system forced by space-time white noise. Specifically, it is proven that the limit of the solution to the approximating system with an additional 32 drift terms solves the original system. These 32 drift terms depend on the choice of approximations, can be calculated explicitly in the process of renormalizations, and essentially represent a spatial version of It$hatmathrmo$-Stratonovich correction terms. In particular, the proof relies on the technique of coupled renormalizations again, as well as taking advantage of the special structure of the magnetohydrodynamics system on many occasions.

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Cited in

(5)

• Nonuniqueness in law for stochastic hypodissipative Navier-Stokes equations
• Ergodicity of Galerkin approximations of surface quasi-geostrophic equations and Hall-magnetohydrodynamics system forced by degenerate noise
• Three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics system forced by space-time white noise
• Approximating three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics system forced by space-time white noise
• Remarks on the two-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics system forced by space-time white noise

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