Global existence for a class of reaction-diffusion systems with mass action kinetics and concentration-dependent diffusivities

DOI10.1007/S10440-014-9968-YzbMATH Open1323.35079arXiv1402.4846OpenAlexW3124834793MaRDI QIDQ499736FDOQ499736

Authors: Dieter Bothe, Guillaume Rolland 

Publication date: 6 October 2015

Published in: Acta Applicandae Mathematicae (Search for Journal in Brave)

Abstract: In this work we study the existence of classical solutions for a class of reaction-diffusion systems with quadratic growth naturally arising in mass action chemistry when studying networks of reactions of the type $A_i+A_{j}ightleftharpoons{A}_k$ with Fickian diffusion, where the diffusion coefficients might depend on time, space and on all the concentrations $c_i$ of the chemical species. In the case of one single reaction, we prove global existence for space dimensions $Nleq5$. In the more restrictive case of diffusion coefficients of the type $d_i(c_i)$, we use an $L^2$-approach to prove global existence for $Nleq9$. In the general case of networks of such reactions we extend the previous method to get global solutions for general diffusivities if $Nleq3$ and for diffusion of type $d_i(c_i)$ if $Nleq5$. In the latter quasi-linear case of $d_i(c_i)$ and for space dimensions $N=2$ and $N=3$, global existence holds for more than quadratic reactions. We can actually allow for more general rate functions including fractional power terms, important in applications. We obtain global existence under appropriate growth restrictions with an explicit dependence on the space dimension $N$.

Full work available at URL: https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.4846

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zbMATH Keywords

reaction-diffusion systemsglobal existence of solutionsmass action kineticsreversible reactions

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Quasilinear parabolic equations (35K59) Continuation and prolongation of solutions to PDEs (35B60) Initial-boundary value problems for second-order parabolic systems (35K51) Reaction-diffusion equations (35K57)

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• Analysis of bulk-surface reaction-sorption-diffusion systems with Langmuir-type adsorption
• Entropy method for generalized Poisson-Nernst-Planck equations
• Determination of initial data for a reaction-diffusion system with variable coefficients
• Diffusion–reaction–dissolution–precipitation model in a heterogeneous porous medium with nonidentical diffusion coefficients: Analysis and homogenization
• Quasi-steady state reduction for the Michaelis-Menten reaction-diffusion system
• Global strong solutions for a class of heterogeneous catalysis models
• Trend to equilibrium for a reaction-diffusion system modelling reversible enzyme reaction
• Global existence for reaction-diffusion systems with dissipation of mass and quadratic growth
• Global existence of solutions to a reaction diffusion system based upon carbonate reaction kinetics.
• Modeling chemical reactions in rivers: A three component reaction
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• Cross-diffusion systems and fast-reaction limits
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