Some isoperimetric inequalities with respect to monomial weights

DOI10.1051/COCV/2020054MaRDI QIDQ4999580zbMATH OpenOpenAlexFDO

Authors Angelo Alvino, M. Rosaria Posteraro, Friedemann Brock, Francesco Chiacchio, A. Mercaldo

Publication date 7 July 2021

Published in ESAIM: Control, Optimisation and Calculus of Variations (Search for Journal in Brave)

Full work available at URL https://arxiv.org/abs/1907.03659

zbMATH Keywords

eigenvalue problemsisoperimetric inequalityweighted Cheeger set

Mathematics Subject Classification ID

Estimates of eigenvalues in context of PDEs (35P15) Functional inequalities, including subadditivity, convexity, etc. (39B62) Spaces of measurable functions ((L^p)-spaces, Orlicz spaces, Köthe function spaces, Lorentz spaces, rearrangement invariant spaces, ideal spaces, etc.) (46E30) Sobolev spaces and other spaces of ``smooth functions, embedding theorems, trace theorems (46E35)

Abstract: We solve a class of isoperimetric problems on $mathbb{R}_{+}^2:=left(x,y)inmathbb{R}^2:y>0ight$ with respect to monomial weights. Let $alpha$ and $$ be real numbers such that $$, $$. We show that, among all smooth sets $Omega$ in $mathbb{R}_{+}^2$ with fixed weighted measure $$, the weighted perimeter $in{t}_{partialOmega}{y}^{a}lpha,ds$ achieves its minimum for a smooth set which is symmetric w.r.t. to the $y$--axis, and is explicitly given. Our results also imply an estimate of a weighted Cheeger constant and a lower bound for the first eigenvalue of a class of nonlinear problems.

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Cited in

(20)

• Weighted Cheeger sets are domains of isoperimetry
• On the existence and nonexistence of isoperimetric inequalities with different monomial weights
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• Isoperimetric inequalities for inner parallel curves
• On some Sobolev and Pólya-Szegö type inequalities with weights and applications

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